Congenital and Developmental Brain Disorders

Congenital and developmental brain disorders are conditions that arise due to abnormal brain formation or growth, either during fetal development or shortly after birth. These disorders are a significant cause of disability, delayed milestones, and neurological impairments in children across Bangladesh. In many cases, early surgical intervention can dramatically improve a child’s health, quality of life, and neurological development. Unfortunately, due to limited awareness and access to specialized care, many children in Bangladesh suffer unnecessarily. Under the care of Dr. Md. Nafaur Rahman, one of the most experienced pediatric neurosurgeons in the country, children with complex brain abnormalities receive timely, expert, and compassionate neurosurgical treatment tailored to their unique needs. 🔍 Common Congenital & Developmental Brain Disorders Requiring Neurosurgical Intervention Dr. Nafaur Rahman and his team routinely evaluate and surgically treat a wide range of conditions, including: Hydrocephalus – Abnormal buildup of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the brain causing head enlargement, vomiting, and developmental delay. Requires shunt placement or endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV). Chiari Malformation – Structural defect where brain tissue extends into the spinal canal, leading to headaches, balance issues, and sleep apnea. Dandy-Walker Malformation – A rare brain defect involving the cerebellum and fluid-filled spaces, often associated with hydrocephalus. Encephalocele – A condition where brain tissue protrudes outside the skull, often visible at birth. Early surgery is crucial for brain protection and cosmetic outcome. Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum – A birth defect where the structure connecting the two hemispheres of the brain is partially or completely absent. Holoprosencephaly – A disorder where the brain fails to divide into two hemispheres; surgery may focus on hydrocephalus or seizure control. Porencephaly and Schizencephaly – Brain clefts or cysts that can cause seizures and developmental delays. Neural Tube Defects (NTDs) – Such as Encephalocele often requiring surgical closure and hydrocephalus management. Cortical Dysplasia and Epilepsy Syndromes – Some cases may be suitable for epilepsy surgery after evaluation. ⚠️ When to Suspect Congenital Brain Abnormalities in Children Parents and caregivers should be alert to early warning signs that may suggest a brain malformation: Abnormally large or rapidly growing head Delayed milestones (sitting, walking, speaking) Seizures or twitching Feeding difficulties or poor suck Irritability or lethargy Poor coordination or frequent falls Facial deformities or abnormal skull shape Early diagnosis and surgical referral can significantly reduce future disability. 🏥 Surgical Expertise at NINS & Bangladesh Paediatric Neurocare Centre Dr. Nafaur Rahman brings years of surgical expertise in congenital brain malformations with a strong focus on: 🎯 Precision Microsurgery for safe removal or correction of abnormal tissue 🧠 Neuroendoscopy for minimally invasive procedures like ETV 🔍 Neuro-navigation and Intraoperative Monitoring for delicate surgeries 👶 Tailored Pediatric Anesthesia and ICU Support 🩺 Long-term Developmental Follow-Up in collaboration with pediatric neurologists and therapists Children under his care receive a customized surgical plan based on the complexity of the disorder, age, developmental stage, and overall health condition. 🌍 Improving Access to Pediatric Brain Surgery in Bangladesh In Bangladesh, many congenital brain disorders are diagnosed late or left untreated due to social stigma, lack of awareness, or poverty. Dr. Nafaur Rahman is committed to changing this through: 📢 Community awareness campaigns 📚 Medical education for early diagnosis 🧒 Establishment of dedicated pediatric neurosurgical units 🤝 Parent counseling and developmental guidance 👨‍⚕️ Why Choose Dr. Md. Nafaur Rahman? ✅ Renowned for treating rare and complex pediatric brain disorders ✅ Leading authority on pediatric neurosurgery in Bangladesh ✅ Active academic contributor at NINS with numerous successful surgeries ✅ Compassionate, family-centered approach to care ✅ Backed by state-of-the-art facilities and a multidisciplinary team His track record of excellence has made him the go-to specialist for pediatric brain malformations and developmental surgery in Bangladesh. 📞 Book a Consultation Dr. Md. Nafaur Rahman Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, NINS Chief Consultant, Bangladesh Paediatric Neurocare Centre 📞 For Serial Call: 01912988182 | 01607033535